Thursday, 27 January 2011

Minoxidil




In the US, Minoxidil (minoxidil systemic) is a member of the drug class vasodilators and is used to treat High Blood Pressure.

US matches:

  • Minoxidil

  • Minoxidil Foam (For Men)

  • Minoxidil Solution

  • Minoxidil topical

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

C02DC01,D11AX01

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0038304-91-5

Chemical Formula

C9-H15-N5-O

Molecular Weight

209

Therapeutic Categories

Vasodilator

Antihypertensive agent

Topical agent

Chemical Names

2,4-Diamino-6-piperidinopyrimidine 3-oxide (WHO)

2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 6-(1-piperidinyl)-, 3-oxide

2,6-Diamino-4-piperidinopyrimidin-1-oxid (IUPAC)

Foreign Names

  • Minoxidilum (Latin)
  • Minoxidil (German)
  • Minoxidil (French)
  • Minoxidil (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • Minoxidil (OS: BAN, DCIT, DCF, USAN)
  • U 10858 (IS: Upjohn)
  • Minoxidil (PH: BP 2010, USP 32, Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Minoxidilum (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)

Brand Names

  • Alomax
    Belupo, Croatia (Hrvatska)


  • Alopexy
    Pierre Fabre, Belgium; Pierre Fabre, Switzerland; Pierre Fabre, Spain; Pierre Fabre, Israel; Pierre Fabre, Luxembourg; Pierre Fabre, Netherlands; Pierre Fabre, Romania; Pierre Fabre Dermatologie, France


  • Alostil
    McNeil, France


  • Aloxid
    Interbat, Indonesia


  • Aloxidil
    IDI, Italy


  • Anagen
    Pablo Cassara, Argentina


  • Apo-Gain
    Apotex, Canada


  • Biocrinal
    Sofex, Portugal


  • Botafex
    Pharmex, Greece


  • Carexidil
    Cantabria, Spain


  • Crinalsofex
    Sofex, Portugal


  • Dinaxcinco
    Serra Pamies, Spain


  • Dinaxil Capilar
    Serra Pamies, Spain


  • Ebersedin
    Bros, Greece


  • Eminox
    Pharmacore Labs, Indonesia


  • Epokelan
    Medochemie, Sri Lanka


  • Growell
    ICM, Singapore


  • Guayaten
    Flupal, Venezuela


  • Hair Grow
    Dar-Al-Dawa, United Arab Emirates; Dar-Al-Dawa, Bahrain; Dar-Al-Dawa, Iraq; Dar-Al-Dawa, Jordan; Dar-Al-Dawa, Kuwait; Dar-Al-Dawa, Lebanon; Dar-Al-Dawa, Libya; Dar-Al-Dawa, Nigeria; Dar-Al-Dawa, Oman; Dar-Al-Dawa, Qatar; Dar-Al-Dawa, Saudi Arabia; Dar-Al-Dawa, Sudan; Dar-Al-Dawa, Somalia; Dar-Al-Dawa, Yemen


  • Hair Regrowth
    Eckerd, United States; Rite Aid, United States


  • Hair Retreva
    Dermatech, Australia


  • Hairgaine
    Agis, Israel


  • Hairgrow
    Dar-Al-Dawa, Bahrain; Dar-Al-Dawa, Romania


  • Hair-Treat
    Rekah, Israel


  • Hairway
    Med-One, Greece


  • Headway
    Pacific, New Zealand


  • Ivix
    Cinetic, Argentina


  • Lacovin
    Galderma, Spain


  • Locemix
    Euroderm, Argentina


  • Locion EPC
    Ethical, Dominican Republic


  • Loniten
    Pfizer, Austria; Pfizer, Australia; Pfizer, Brazil; Pfizer, Canada; Pfizer, Switzerland; Pfizer, Spain; Pfizer, United Kingdom; Pfizer, Ireland; Pfizer, Italy; Pfizer, Portugal; Pfizer, Slovenia; Pfizer, Thailand; Pfizer, Taiwan


  • Lonnoten
    Pfizer, Netherlands; Pharmacia, Luxembourg


  • Lonolox
    Pfizer, Germany


  • Lonoten
    Pfizer, France


  • Lotorin
    Uni-Pharma, Greece


  • Loxon
    Sanofi-Aventis, Poland


  • Macbirs
    Maigal, Argentina


  • Mantai
    Pentafarma, Portugal


  • Men's Rogaine
    Johnson & Johnson, United States


  • Minocalve
    Pfizer, Portugal


  • Minodril
    Kleva, Greece


  • Minostyl
    Opalia, Tunisia


  • Minovital
    Terapeutico, Italy


  • Minox
    Edol, Portugal


  • Minoxi
    Trima, Georgia; Trima, Israel


  • Minoxidil Bailleul
    Bailleul, France; Bailleul, Luxembourg


  • Minoxidil Cooper
    Cooper, France


  • Minoxidil Gerbiol
    Sinclair, France


  • Minoxidil IPS
    I.P.S., Tunisia


  • Minoxidil Isac
    Dermpharma, Philippines


  • Minoxidil MK
    McKesson, Ecuador


  • Minoxidil Mylan
    Mylan, France


  • Minoxidil Sandoz Conseil
    Sandoz, France


  • Minoxidil Sandoz
    Sandoz, France


  • Minoxidil Target
    Target Pharma, Greece


  • Minoxidil USP
    Map, Peru


  • Minoxidil Viñas
    Viñas, Spain


  • Minoxidil Zydus
    Zydus, France


  • Minoxidil
    Actavis, United States; AZ Pharma, Colombia; Bausch & Lomb, United States; Carrion, Peru; Fagron, Netherlands; Hi-Tech, United States; Insight, United States; Morton Grove, United States; Mutual, United States; Novex, United States; Par, United States; Perrigo, United States; Pfizer, Israel; Pharmaghreb, Tunisia; Remedica, Cyprus; URL, United States; Watson, United States


  • Minoxil
    Labinco, Colombia


  • Minoxile
    Finadiet, Argentina


  • Minoximen
    Menarini, Italy


  • Minoxiten
    Suiphar, Colombia; Suiphar, Dominican Republic


  • Minoxitrim
    Trima Unipharm, Singapore


  • Mintop
    Dr. Reddys, India


  • Neocapil
    Medicine & Business, Hungary; Spirig, Czech Republic; Spirig, Slovakia; Spirig Pharma, Switzerland


  • Neo-Pruristam
    Vioser, Greece


  • Neoxidil
    Galderma, Belgium; Galderma, Israel; Galderma, Luxembourg; Galderma, Portugal


  • Nherea
    Zwitter, Greece


  • Oxofenil
    Biospray, Greece


  • Pilfud
    Bosnalijek, Bosnia & Herzegowina; Bosnalijek, Croatia (Hrvatska); Bosnalijek, Serbia


  • Pilogan
    Biogen, Colombia


  • Piloxidil
    Chemical Research, Poland


  • Recrea
    Antula, Finland; Antula, Norway; Antula, Sweden


  • Regain
    Renata, Bangladesh


  • Regaine
    Eurim, Austria; Janssen, Bulgaria; Janssen-Cilag, Austria; Janssen-Cilag, Switzerland; Johnson & Johnson, Hungary; Johnson & Johnson, South Africa; McNeil, Belgium; McNeil, Germany; McNeil, Denmark; McNeil, United Kingdom; McNeil, Luxembourg; McNeil, Netherlands; Pfizer, Brazil; Pfizer, Chile; Pfizer, Czech Republic; Pfizer, Estonia; Pfizer, France; Pfizer, Hong Kong; Pfizer, Croatia (Hrvatska); Pfizer, Israel; Pfizer, Iceland; Pfizer, Italy; Pfizer, Lithuania; Pfizer, Latvia; Pfizer, Malta; Pfizer, Mexico; Pfizer, Malaysia; Pfizer, Peru; Pfizer, Portugal; Pfizer, Russian Federation; Pfizer, Singapore; Pfizer, Slovenia; Pfizer, Slovakia; Pfizer, Thailand; Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, Spain; Pharmacia, Romania; Pharmacia Upjohn, Oman


  • Regaxidil
    Cantabria, Spain


  • Regro
    DHA, Singapore


  • Regroe
    Dermpharma, Philippines


  • Regrou
    Surya Dermato Medica, Indonesia


  • Regrow
    Techno, Bangladesh


  • Renobell
    Licol, Colombia


  • RiUP
    Taisho Yakuhin, Japan


  • Rogaine
    Janssen-Cilag, Austria; Johnson & Johnson, Australia; Johnson & Johnson, Canada; Johnson & Johnson, New Zealand; Johnson & Johnson, United States; McNeil, Luxembourg; McNeil, Norway; McNeil, Sweden; Pfizer, Finland; Pfizer, United States; Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, Ireland


  • Theroxidil
    Harmony, United States


  • Tricolocion
    Valeant, Argentina


  • Tricoplus
    Defuen, Argentina


  • Tricovivax
    Medinfar, Portugal


  • Tricoxane
    ITF, Chile


  • Vaxdil
    Licol, Colombia


  • Ylox
    Fortbenton, Argentina


  • Zeldilon
    Zeler, Portugal


  • Zitoxil
    Elmor, Venezuela

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BANBritish Approved Name
DCFDénomination Commune Française
DCITDenominazione Comune Italiana
IUPACInternational Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
ISInofficial Synonym
OSOfficial Synonym
PHPharmacopoeia Name
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name
WHOWorld Health Organization

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Clindamycin DeltaSelect




Clindamycin DeltaSelect may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Clindamycin DeltaSelect



Clindamycin

Clindamycin dihydrogen phosphate (a derivative of Clindamycin) is reported as an ingredient of Clindamycin DeltaSelect in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 22 January 2011

Yunir




Yunir may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Yunir



Pinazepam

Pinazepam is reported as an ingredient of Yunir in the following countries:


  • Mexico

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 21 January 2011

Ciproterona Servycal




Ciproterona Servycal may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ciproterona Servycal



Cyproterone

Cyproterone is reported as an ingredient of Ciproterona Servycal in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 18 January 2011

Ciprovit




Ciprovit may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ciprovit



Cyproheptadine

Cyproheptadine is reported as an ingredient of Ciprovit in the following countries:


  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Tas Sel




Tas Sel may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Tas Sel



Sodium Selenite

Sodium Selenite is reported as an ingredient of Tas Sel in the following countries:


  • New Zealand

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 16 January 2011

Teatseal




Teatseal may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Teatseal



Bismuth Subnitrate

Bismuth Subnitrate is reported as an ingredient of Teatseal in the following countries:


  • Australia

  • New Zealand

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 15 January 2011

Ciproxina suspensión oral




Ciproxina suspensión oral may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ciproxina suspensión oral



Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is reported as an ingredient of Ciproxina suspensión oral in the following countries:


  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Glartin




Glartin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Glartin



Clarithromycin

Clarithromycin is reported as an ingredient of Glartin in the following countries:


  • Greece

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 12 January 2011

Etoscol




Etoscol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Etoscol



Hexoprenaline

Hexoprenaline sulfate (a derivative of Hexoprenaline) is reported as an ingredient of Etoscol in the following countries:


  • Taiwan

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 4 January 2011

Feron 20 + B12




Feron 20 + B12 may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Feron 20 + B12



Cyanocobalamin

Cyanocobalamin is reported as an ingredient of Feron 20 + B12 in the following countries:


  • Australia

  • New Zealand

  • South Africa

Iron Dextran

Iron Dextran is reported as an ingredient of Feron 20 + B12 in the following countries:


  • New Zealand

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 2 January 2011

Day Time Multi Symptom


Generic Name: acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine (a SEET a MIN oh fen, DEX troe me THOR fan, SOO doe ee FED rin)

Brand Names: Alka-Seltzer Plus Flu Liquigels, Comtrex Non-Drowsy, DayQuil, Dayquil Liquicaps, Daytime Cold, Non-Drowsy Daytime, Robitussin Honey Flu Non-Drowsy, Theraflu (pseudoephedrine) Daytime Severe Cold, Theraflu Severe Cold & Congestion Non-Drowsy, Triaminic Cough & Sore Throat (pseudoephedrine), Triaminic Softchew Throat Pain and Cough, Triaminic Softchews Cough & Sore Throat (pseudoephedrine)


What is Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer.


Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant. It affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex.


Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant. It constricts (shrinks) blood vessels (veins and arteries). This reduces the blood flow to certain areas, which decreases swelling and allows nasal and respiratory (breathing) passages to open up.


The combination of acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine is used to treat stuffy nose, sinus congestion, cough, and pain or fever caused by the common cold or flu.


Acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough or cold medicine in very young children. Do not use this medication if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days. Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen can cause damage to your liver. Do not use any other cough, cold, allergy, or pain medication without first asking your doctor or pharmacist. If you take certain products together you may accidentally take too much of a certain drug. Read the label of any other medicine you take to see if it contains acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as "APAP"), dextromethorphan, or pseudoephedrine. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase the risk of liver damage while you are taking acetaminophen. If you drink more than three alcoholic beverages per day, do not take acetaminophen without your doctor's advice, and never take more than 2 grams (2000 mg) per day. Dextromethorphan will not treat a cough that is caused by smoking.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?


Do not take this medication if you are allergic to acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, or pseudoephedrine, or to other decongestants, diet pills, stimulants, or ADHD medications. Do not use a cough and cold medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days. Serious, life-threatening side effects can occur if you take a cough and cold medicine before the MAO inhibitor has cleared from your body. Dextromethorphan will not treat a cough that is caused by smoking.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist about using acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine if you have:



  • liver disease;




  • alcoholism or cirrhosis of the liver;




  • heart disease or high blood pressure;




  • diabetes;




  • emphysema or chronic bronchitis;




  • glaucoma;




  • an enlarged prostate; or




  • a thyroid disorder.




This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. This medication may pass into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Artificially-sweetened liquid forms of cold medicine may contain phenylalanine. This would be important to know if you have phenylketonuria (PKU). Check the ingredients and warnings on the medication label if you are concerned about phenylalanine.


How should I take Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?


Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended. Cold medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


An overdose of acetaminophen can cause serious harm. The maximum amount of acetaminophen for adults is 1 gram (1000 mg) per dose and 4 grams (4000 mg) per day. Taking more acetaminophen could cause damage to your liver. One packet of the oral powder may contain up to 1000 mg of acetaminophen. Know the amount of acetaminophen in the specific product you are taking. Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough or cold medicine in very young children.

Measure the liquid form of this medication with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


Drink extra fluids while you are taking this medication. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash.

If you need to have any type of surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time if you have taken a cold medicine within the past few days.


Store this medicine at room temperature, away from heat, light, and moisture.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

The first signs of an acetaminophen overdose include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, sweating, and confusion or weakness. Later symptoms may include pain in your upper stomach, dark urine, and yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.


Overdose symptoms may also include dizziness, drowsiness, feeling restless or nervous, diarrhea, loss of appetite, seizure (convulsions), or coma.


What should I avoid while taking Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?


This medication can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Do not use any other cough, cold, allergy, or pain medication without first asking your doctor or pharmacist. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as "APAP"), dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine are contained in many combination medicines. If you take certain products together you may accidentally take too much of a certain drug. Read the label of any other medicine you are using to see if it contains acetaminophen, APAP, dextromethorphan, or pseudoephedrine. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase the risk of liver damage while you are taking acetaminophen. If you drink more than three alcoholic beverages per day, do not take acetaminophen without your doctor's advice, and never take more than 2 grams (2000 mg) of acetaminophen per day.

Avoid taking diet pills, caffeine pills, or other stimulants (such as ADHD medications) without your doctor's advice. Taking a stimulant together with cough or cold medicine can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects.


Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat;




  • severe dizziness, anxiety, restless feeling, or nervousness;




  • confusion, hallucinations;




  • slow, shallow breathing;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • increased blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, trouble concentrating, chest pain, numbness, seizure); or




  • nausea, stomach pain, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild loss of appetite, upset stomach;




  • warmth, tingling, or redness under your skin;




  • feeling excited or restless;




  • sleep problems (insomnia); or




  • skin rash or itching.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Day Time Multi Symptom (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine)?


Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:



  • celecoxib (Celebrex);




  • cinacalcet (Sensipar);




  • darifenacin (Enablex);




  • imatinib (Gleevec);




  • isoniazid;




  • quinidine (Quinaglute, Quinidex);




  • ranolazine (Ranexa)




  • ritonavir (Norvir);




  • sibutramine (Meridia);




  • terbinafine (Lamisil);




  • zidovudine (Retrovir, AZT);




  • medicines to treat high blood pressure;




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Etrafon), bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), imipramine (Janimine, Tofranil), paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), and others;




  • atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), sotalol (Betapace), and others;




  • gout medication such as probenecid (Benemid); or




  • seizure medication such as phenytoin (Dilantin) or phenobarbital (Solfoton).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Day Time Multi Symptom resources


  • Day Time Multi Symptom Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Day Time Multi Symptom Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Day Time Multi Symptom Drug Interactions
  • Day Time Multi Symptom Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Day Time Multi Symptom - Add your own review/rating


  • DayQuil Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Day Time Multi Symptom with other medications


  • Cold Symptoms


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, and pseudoephedrine.

See also: Day Time Multi Symptom side effects (in more detail)